Fresh'. '.strtoupper('c')ourageous'. '.strtoupper('s')eductive'. '.strtoupper('c')alvin klein defy eau de parfum for him is a provocative calvin klein aftershave for the daring modern man'. '.strtoupper('d')efiant of boundaries and expectations, the premium ck scent builds upon the original signature woody base with an unexpected darker, warmer twist'. '.strtoupper('o')pening with crisp top notes of mandarin oil and black pepper, this calvin klein scent has an irresistible fresh burst'. '.strtoupper('a')ddictive and intense, the heart of velvety smooth leather accord offers a deep contrast to the freshness of the top notes, incorporating saffiano and rich suede in a new, rugged way'. '.strtoupper('t')he base of vetiver oil responsibly sourced from haiti anchors the vigour of this citrus perfume, adding strength, naturality and purpose to the aroma with a lasting masculine signature'. '.strtoupper('e')ncapsulating the very essence of the calvin klein man, this uniquely rich calvin klein fragrance is housed in a unique bottle evoking denim and the iconic codes of ck's iconic minimalism'. '.strtoupper('t')he opposing straight corners and round curves of the silhouette pair represent both sides of this defiant and confident man, vulnerability and courage, duelling components that join to tell a complex story'. '.strtoupper('f')ragrance family woody top notes mandarin oil heart notes leather accord base notes vetiver